Makhalidwe a carbon fiber composites

Zida zamapangidwe achikhalidwe zimagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo, aluminiyamu, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zitsulo zotayidwa, ndi zina zotero.Pakuchulukirachulukira kwa zida zopepuka komanso zida zamapangidwe, zida zophatikizika za kaboni fiber zayamba kusintha pang'onopang'ono m'malo mwazinthu zamapangidwe.Ndi carbon fiber composite zipangizo Ndi chitukuko mofulumira ndi ntchito lonse, ntchito panopa ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya CHIKWANGWANI m'zigawo zikuluzikulu za zipangizo pang'onopang'ono kukhala chimodzi mwa zizindikiro kuyeza dongosolo patsogolo zida.

1. Wopepuka

Kachulukidwe ka aloyi wopepuka wa aluminiyamu ndi 2.8g/cm³, pomwe kachulukidwe ka carbon fiber composite ndi pafupifupi 1.5, yomwe ndi theka la izo.Komabe, mphamvu yamphamvu ya carbon fiber composite imatha kufika ku 1.5GPa, yomwe ndi yoposa katatu kuposa ya aluminiyamu alloy.Ubwino uwu wa kachulukidwe kakang'ono komanso mphamvu yayikulu imapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zophatikizika za kaboni fiber m'magawo ang'onoang'ono 20-30% zosachepera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kulemera kumatha kuchepetsedwa ndi 20-40%.

2. Kusinthasintha

Pambuyo pazaka za chitukuko, zida za carbon fiber composite zaphatikiza zinthu zambiri zabwino kwambiri zakuthupi, zida zamakina, zida zamankhwala ndi mankhwala, monga kukana kutentha, kuchepa kwamoto, kutchingira katundu, mayamwidwe a mafunde, zida zopangira semiconducting, superconducting katundu, ndi zina zambiri. , kupangidwa kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapamwamba zophatikizika ndi kosiyana, ndipo pali kusiyana kwina kwa magwiridwe antchito awo.Kumvetsetsa komanso kugwira ntchito zambiri kwakhala chimodzi mwazinthu zosapeŵeka pakupanga zida za carbon fiber composite.

3. Kuchulukitsa phindu lazachuma

Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zophatikizika za kaboni fiber mu zida kumatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwazinthu zomwe zimapangidwa.Popeza kugwirizana kwa zigawo zovuta sikufuna riveting ndi kuwotcherera, kufunika kwa magawo ogwirizana kumachepetsedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa bwino mtengo wa zipangizo zosonkhana, nthawi yosonkhanitsa ndi kugwirizanitsa, ndi kuchepetsanso ndalama.

4. Umphumphu wamapangidwe

Mpweya wa carbon ukhoza kusinthidwa kukhala magawo a monolithic, ndiye kuti, zigawo zingapo zazitsulo zingathe kusinthidwa ndi zigawo za carbon fiber.Ziwalo zina zokhala ndi ma contour apadera komanso malo ovuta sizitheka kupangidwa ndi chitsulo, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito zida za carbon fiber composite kumatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni.

5. Kusasinthika

Pogwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka utomoni ndi kaboni fiber, zida zophatikizika zokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi katundu zitha kupezeka.Mwachitsanzo, posankha zida zoyenera ndi njira zoyakira, zinthu zopangidwa ndi kaboni fiber zokhala ndi zero zowonjezera zowonjezera zitha kukonzedwa, komanso kukhazikika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zida zophatikizika za kaboni Fiber Kuposa zida zachitsulo zachikhalidwe.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizomwe zili m'gulu la zida za carbon fiber zomwe zidakudziwitsani.Ngati simukudziwa kalikonse pankhaniyi, talandiridwa kuti muwone tsamba lathu, ndipo tidzakhala ndi akatswiri oti akufotokozereni.